报孙会宗书


  恽材朽行秽,文质无所底,幸赖先人余业,得备宿卫。遭遇时变,以获爵位。终非其任,卒与祸会。足下哀其愚,蒙赐书教督以所不及,殷勤甚厚。然窃恨足下不深推其终始,而猥随俗之毁誉也。言鄙陋之愚心,若逆指而文过;默而息乎,恐违孔氏各言尔志之义。故敢略陈其愚,惟君子察焉。   恽家方隆盛时,乘朱轮者十人,位在列卿,爵为通侯,总领从官,与闻政事。曾不能以此时有所建明,以宣德化,又不能与群僚同心并力,陪辅朝庭之遗忘,已负窃位素餐之责久矣。怀禄贪势,不能自退,遂遭变故,横被口语,身幽北阙,妻子满狱。当此之时,自以夷灭不足以塞责,岂意得全首领,复奉先人之丘墓乎?伏惟圣主之恩不可胜量。君子游道,乐以忘忧;小人全躯,说以忘罪。窃自念过已大矣,行已亏矣,长为农夫以末世矣。是故身率妻子,戮力耕桑,灌园治产,以给公上,不意当复用此为讥议也。   夫人情所不能止者,圣人弗禁。故君父至尊亲,送其终也,有时而既。臣之得罪,已三年矣。田家作苦。岁时伏腊,烹羊炰羔,斗酒自劳。家本秦也,能为秦声。妇赵女也,雅善鼓瑟。奴婢歌者数人,酒后耳热,仰天抚缶而呼乌乌。其诗曰:“田彼南山,芜秽不治。种一顷豆,落而为萁。人生行乐耳,须富贵何时!”是日也,奋袖低昂,顿足起舞;诚滛荒无度,不知其不可也。恽幸有余禄,方籴贱贩贵,逐什一之利。此贾竖之事,污辱之处,恽亲行之。下流之人,众毁所归,不寒而栗。虽雅知恽者,犹随风而靡,尚何称誉之有?董生不云乎:“明明求仁义,常恐不能化民者,卿大夫之意也。明明求财利,常恐困乏者,庶人之事也。”故道不同,不相为谋,今子尚安得以卿大夫之制而责仆哉!   夫西河魏土,文侯所兴,有段干木、田子方之遗风,漂然皆有节概,知去就之分。顷者足下离旧土,临安定,安定山谷之间,昆戎旧壤,子弟贪鄙,岂习俗之移人哉?于今乃睹子之志矣!方当盛汉之隆,愿勉旃,毋多谈。
  zuo cai xiu xing hui ,wen zhi wu suo di ,xing lai xian ren yu ye ,de bei su wei 。zao yu shi bian ,yi huo jue wei 。zhong fei qi ren ,zu yu huo hui 。zu xia ai qi yu ,meng ci shu jiao du yi suo bu ji ,yin qin shen hou 。ran qie hen zu xia bu shen tui qi zhong shi ,er zuo sui su zhi hui yu ye 。yan bi lou zhi yu xin ,ruo ni zhi er wen guo ;mo er xi hu ,kong wei kong shi ge yan er zhi zhi yi 。gu gan lue chen qi yu ,wei jun zi cha yan 。   zuo jia fang long sheng shi ,cheng zhu lun zhe shi ren ,wei zai lie qing ,jue wei tong hou ,zong ling cong guan ,yu wen zheng shi 。zeng bu neng yi ci shi you suo jian ming ,yi xuan de hua ,you bu neng yu qun liao tong xin bing li ,pei fu chao ting zhi yi wang ,yi fu qie wei su can zhi ze jiu yi 。huai lu tan shi ,bu neng zi tui ,sui zao bian gu ,heng bei kou yu ,shen you bei zuo ,qi zi man yu 。dang ci zhi shi ,zi yi yi mie bu zu yi sai ze ,qi yi de quan shou ling ,fu feng xian ren zhi qiu mu hu ?fu wei sheng zhu zhi en bu ke sheng liang 。jun zi you dao ,le yi wang you ;xiao ren quan qu ,shuo yi wang zui 。qie zi nian guo yi da yi ,xing yi kui yi ,chang wei nong fu yi mo shi yi 。shi gu shen lv qi zi ,lu li geng sang ,guan yuan zhi chan ,yi gei gong shang ,bu yi dang fu yong ci wei ji yi ye 。   fu ren qing suo bu neng zhi zhe ,sheng ren fu jin 。gu jun fu zhi zun qin ,song qi zhong ye ,you shi er ji 。chen zhi de zui ,yi san nian yi 。tian jia zuo ku 。sui shi fu la ,peng yang gao ,dou jiu zi lao 。jia ben qin ye ,neng wei qin sheng 。fu zhao nv ye ,ya shan gu se 。nu zuo ge zhe shu ren ,jiu hou er re ,yang tian fu zuo er hu wu wu 。qi shi yue :“tian bi nan shan ,wu hui bu zhi 。zhong yi qing dou ,luo er wei zuo 。ren sheng xing le er ,xu fu gui he shi !”shi ri ye ,fen xiu di ang ,dun zu qi wu ;cheng huang wu du ,bu zhi qi bu ke ye 。zuo xing you yu lu ,fang zuo jian fan gui ,zhu shi yi zhi li 。ci jia shu zhi shi ,wu ru zhi chu ,zuo qin xing zhi 。xia liu zhi ren ,zhong hui suo gui ,bu han er li 。sui ya zhi zuo zhe ,you sui feng er mi ,shang he cheng yu zhi you ?dong sheng bu yun hu :“ming ming qiu ren yi ,chang kong bu neng hua min zhe ,qing da fu zhi yi ye 。ming ming qiu cai li ,chang kong kun fa zhe ,shu ren zhi shi ye 。”gu dao bu tong ,bu xiang wei mou ,jin zi shang an de yi qing da fu zhi zhi er ze pu zai !   fu xi he wei tu ,wen hou suo xing ,you duan gan mu 、tian zi fang zhi yi feng ,piao ran jie you jie gai ,zhi qu jiu zhi fen 。qing zhe zu xia li jiu tu ,lin an ding ,an ding shan gu zhi jian ,kun rong jiu rang ,zi di tan bi ,qi xi su zhi yi ren zai ?yu jin nai du zi zhi zhi yi !fang dang sheng han zhi long ,yuan mian zuo ,wu duo tan 。
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相关问题?

《报孙会宗书》的作者是谁?

《报孙会宗书》的作者是"杨恽"。


《报孙会宗书》这首诗词是那个朝代?

《报孙会宗书》的朝代是"两汉"。