“敢问夫子恶乎长?”
曰:“我知言,我善养吾浩然之气。”
“敢问何谓浩然之气?”
曰:“难言也。其为气也,至大至刚,以直养而无害,则塞于天地之间。其为气也,配义与道;无是,馁也。是集义所生者,非义袭而取之也。行有不慊于心,则馁矣。我故曰,告子未尝知义,以其外之也。必有事焉,而勿正,心勿忘,勿助长也。无若宋人然:宋人有闵其苗之不长而揠之者,芒芒然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣!予助苗长矣!’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。天下之不助苗长者寡矣。以为无益而舍之者,不耘苗者也;助之长者,揠苗者也,非徒无益,而又害之。”
“何谓知言?”
曰:“诐辞知其所蔽,淫辞知其所陷,邪辞知其所离,遁辞知其所穷。——生于其心,害于其政;发于其政,害于其事。圣人复起,必从吾言矣。”
“gan wen fu zi e hu chang ?”
yue :“wo zhi yan ,wo shan yang wu hao ran zhi qi 。”
“gan wen he wei hao ran zhi qi ?”
yue :“nan yan ye 。qi wei qi ye ,zhi da zhi gang ,yi zhi yang er wu hai ,ze sai yu tian di zhi jian 。qi wei qi ye ,pei yi yu dao ;wu shi ,nei ye 。shi ji yi suo sheng zhe ,fei yi xi er qu zhi ye 。xing you bu zuo yu xin ,ze nei yi 。wo gu yue ,gao zi wei chang zhi yi ,yi qi wai zhi ye 。bi you shi yan ,er wu zheng ,xin wu wang ,wu zhu chang ye 。wu ruo song ren ran :song ren you zuo qi miao zhi bu chang er zuo zhi zhe ,mang mang ran gui ,wei qi ren yue :‘jin ri bing yi !yu zhu miao chang yi !’qi zi qu er wang shi zhi ,miao ze zuo yi 。tian xia zhi bu zhu miao chang zhe gua yi 。yi wei wu yi er she zhi zhe ,bu yun miao zhe ye ;zhu zhi chang zhe ,zuo miao zhe ye ,fei tu wu yi ,er you hai zhi 。”
“he wei zhi yan ?”
yue :“zhu ci zhi qi suo bi ,yin ci zhi qi suo xian ,xie ci zhi qi suo li ,dun ci zhi qi suo qiong 。——sheng yu qi xin ,hai yu qi zheng ;fa yu qi zheng ,hai yu qi shi 。sheng ren fu qi ,bi cong wu yan yi 。”
※提示:拼音为程序生成,多音字的拼音可能不准确。