北冥有鱼,其名为鲲。鲲之大,不知其几千里也;化而为鸟,其名为鹏。鹏之背,不知其几千里也;怒而飞,其翼若垂天之云。是鸟也,海运则将徙于南冥。南冥者,天池也。《齐谐》者,志怪者也。《谐》之言曰:“鹏之徙于南冥也,水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里,去以六月息者也。”野马也,尘埃也,生物之以息相吹也。天之苍苍,其正色邪?其远而无所至极邪?其视下也,亦若是则已矣。且夫水之积也不厚,则其负大舟也无力。覆杯水于坳堂之上,则芥为之舟;置杯焉则胶,水浅而舟大也。风之积也不厚,则其负大翼也无力。故九万里,则风斯在下矣,而后乃今培风;背负青天,而莫之夭阏者,而后乃今将图南。蜩与学鸠笑之曰:“我决起而飞,抢榆枋而止,时则不至,而控于地而已矣,奚以之九万里而南为?”适莽苍者,三餐而反,腹犹果然;适百里者,宿舂粮;适千里者,三月聚粮。之二虫又何知!小知不及大知,小年不及大年。奚以知其然也?朝菌不知晦朔,蟪蛄不知春秋,此小年也。楚之南有冥灵者,以五百岁为春,五百岁为秋;上古有大椿者,以八千岁为春,八千岁为秋。此大年也。而彭祖乃今以久特闻,众人匹之,不亦悲乎?
汤之问棘也是已:“穷发之北,有冥海者,天池也。有鱼焉,其广数千里,未有知其修者,其名为鲲。有鸟焉,其名为鹏,背若泰山,翼若垂天之云;抟扶摇羊角而上者九万里,绝云气,负青天,然后图南,且适南冥也。斥鷃笑之曰:‘彼且奚适也?我腾跃而上,不过数仞而下,翱翔蓬蒿之间,此亦飞之至也。而彼且奚适也?’”此小大之辩也。
故夫知效一官、行比一乡、德合一君、而征一国者,其自视也,亦若此矣。而宋荣子犹然笑之。且举世誉之而不加劝,举世非之而不加沮,定乎内外之分,辩乎荣辱之境,斯已矣。彼其于世,未数数然也。虽然,犹有未树也。夫列子御风而行,泠然善也,旬有五日而后反。彼于致福者,未数数然也。此虽免乎行,犹有所待者也。若夫乘天地之正,而御六气之辩,以游无穷者,彼且恶乎待哉?故曰:至人无己,神人无功,圣人无名。
尧让天下于许由,曰:“日月出矣,而爝火不息;其于光也,不亦难乎?时雨降矣,而犹浸灌;其于泽也,不亦劳乎?夫子立而天下治,而我犹尸之;吾自视缺然,请致天下。”许由曰:“子治天下,天下既已治也;而我犹代子,吾将为名乎?名者,实之宾也;吾将为宾乎?鹪鹩巢于深林,不过一枝;偃鼠饮河,不过满腹。归休乎君,予无所用天下为!庖人虽不治庖,尸祝不越樽俎而代之矣!”
肩吾问于连叔曰:“吾闻言于接舆,大而无当,往而不反。吾惊怖其言。犹河汉而无极也;大有径庭,不近人情焉。”连叔曰:“其言谓何哉?”曰:“藐姑射之山,有神人居焉。肌肤若冰雪,淖约若处子,不食五谷,吸风饮露,乘云气,御飞龙,而游乎四海之外;其神凝,使物不疵疠而年谷熟。吾以是狂而不信也。”连叔曰:“然。瞽者无以与乎文章之观,聋者无以与乎钟鼓之声。岂唯形骸有聋盲哉?夫知亦有之!是其言也犹时女也。之人也,之德也,将旁礴万物以为一,世蕲乎乱,孰弊弊焉以天下为事!之人也,物莫之伤:大浸稽天而不溺,大旱金石流,土山焦而不热。是其尘垢秕糠将犹陶铸尧舜者也,孰肯以物为事?”宋人资章甫而适诸越,越人断发文身,无所用之。尧治天下之民,平海内之政,往见四子藐姑射之山,汾水之阳,窅然丧其天下焉。
惠子谓庄子曰:“魏王贻我大瓠之种,我树之成,而实五石。以盛水浆,其坚不能自举也。剖之以为瓢,则瓠落无所容。非不呺然大也,吾为其无用而掊之。”庄子曰:“夫子固拙于用大矣。宋人有善为不龟手之药者,世世以洴澼絖为事。客闻之,请买其方百金。聚族而谋曰:‘我世世为洴澼絖,不过数金,今一朝而鬻技百金,请与之。’客得之,以说吴王。越有难,吴王使之将,冬,与越人水战,大败越人。裂地而封之。能不龟手一也,或以封,或不免于洴澼絖,则所用之异也。今子有五石之瓠,何不虑以为大樽,而浮于江湖,而忧其瓠落无所容?则夫子犹有蓬之心也夫!”
惠子谓庄子曰:“吾有大树,人谓之樗。其大本拥肿而不中绳墨,其小枝卷曲而不中规矩,立之涂,匠者不顾。今子之言大而无用,众所同去也。”庄子曰:“子独不见狸狌乎?卑身而伏,以候敖者;东西跳梁,不辟高下;中于机辟,死于罔罟。今夫斄牛,其大若垂天之云。此能为大矣,而不能执鼠。今子有大树,患其无用,何不树之于无何有之乡,广莫之野,彷徨乎无为其侧,逍遥乎寝卧其下。不夭斤斧,物无害者,无所可用,安所困苦哉!”
bei zuo you yu ,qi ming wei zuo 。zuo zhi da ,bu zhi qi ji qian li ye ;hua er wei niao ,qi ming wei peng 。peng zhi bei ,bu zhi qi ji qian li ye ;nu er fei ,qi yi ruo chui tian zhi yun 。shi niao ye ,hai yun ze jiang zuo yu nan zuo 。nan zuo zhe ,tian chi ye 。《qi xie 》zhe ,zhi guai zhe ye 。《xie 》zhi yan yue :“peng zhi zuo yu nan zuo ye ,shui ji san qian li ,zuo fu yao er shang zhe jiu wan li ,qu yi liu yue xi zhe ye 。”ye ma ye ,chen ai ye ,sheng wu zhi yi xi xiang chui ye 。tian zhi cang cang ,qi zheng se xie ?qi yuan er wu suo zhi ji xie ?qi shi xia ye ,yi ruo shi ze yi yi 。qie fu shui zhi ji ye bu hou ,ze qi fu da zhou ye wu li 。fu bei shui yu zuo tang zhi shang ,ze jie wei zhi zhou ;zhi bei yan ze jiao ,shui qian er zhou da ye 。feng zhi ji ye bu hou ,ze qi fu da yi ye wu li 。gu jiu wan li ,ze feng si zai xia yi ,er hou nai jin pei feng ;bei fu qing tian ,er mo zhi zuo zuo zhe ,er hou nai jin jiang tu nan 。zuo yu xue zuo xiao zhi yue :“wo jue qi er fei ,qiang yu zuo er zhi ,shi ze bu zhi ,er kong yu di er yi yi ,zuo yi zhi jiu wan li er nan wei ?”shi mang cang zhe ,san can er fan ,fu you guo ran ;shi bai li zhe ,su zuo liang ;shi qian li zhe ,san yue ju liang 。zhi er chong you he zhi !xiao zhi bu ji da zhi ,xiao nian bu ji da nian 。zuo yi zhi qi ran ye ?chao jun bu zhi hui shuo ,zuo zuo bu zhi chun qiu ,ci xiao nian ye 。chu zhi nan you zuo ling zhe ,yi wu bai sui wei chun ,wu bai sui wei qiu ;shang gu you da chun zhe ,yi ba qian sui wei chun ,ba qian sui wei qiu 。ci da nian ye 。er peng zu nai jin yi jiu te wen ,zhong ren pi zhi ,bu yi bei hu ?
tang zhi wen ji ye shi yi :“qiong fa zhi bei ,you zuo hai zhe ,tian chi ye 。you yu yan ,qi guang shu qian li ,wei you zhi qi xiu zhe ,qi ming wei zuo 。you niao yan ,qi ming wei peng ,bei ruo tai shan ,yi ruo chui tian zhi yun ;zuo fu yao yang jiao er shang zhe jiu wan li ,jue yun qi ,fu qing tian ,ran hou tu nan ,qie shi nan zuo ye 。chi zuo xiao zhi yue :‘bi qie zuo shi ye ?wo teng yue er shang ,bu guo shu zuo er xia ,ao xiang peng zuo zhi jian ,ci yi fei zhi zhi ye 。er bi qie zuo shi ye ?’”ci xiao da zhi bian ye 。
gu fu zhi xiao yi guan 、xing bi yi xiang 、de he yi jun 、er zheng yi guo zhe ,qi zi shi ye ,yi ruo ci yi 。er song rong zi you ran xiao zhi 。qie ju shi yu zhi er bu jia quan ,ju shi fei zhi er bu jia ju ,ding hu nei wai zhi fen ,bian hu rong ru zhi jing ,si yi yi 。bi qi yu shi ,wei shu shu ran ye 。sui ran ,you you wei shu ye 。fu lie zi yu feng er xing ,zuo ran shan ye ,xun you wu ri er hou fan 。bi yu zhi fu zhe ,wei shu shu ran ye 。ci sui mian hu xing ,you you suo dai zhe ye 。ruo fu cheng tian di zhi zheng ,er yu liu qi zhi bian ,yi you wu qiong zhe ,bi qie e hu dai zai ?gu yue :zhi ren wu ji ,shen ren wu gong ,sheng ren wu ming 。
yao rang tian xia yu xu you ,yue :“ri yue chu yi ,er zuo huo bu xi ;qi yu guang ye ,bu yi nan hu ?shi yu jiang yi ,er you jin guan ;qi yu ze ye ,bu yi lao hu ?fu zi li er tian xia zhi ,er wo you shi zhi ;wu zi shi que ran ,qing zhi tian xia 。”xu you yue :“zi zhi tian xia ,tian xia ji yi zhi ye ;er wo you dai zi ,wu jiang wei ming hu ?ming zhe ,shi zhi bin ye ;wu jiang wei bin hu ?zuo zuo chao yu shen lin ,bu guo yi zhi ;zuo shu yin he ,bu guo man fu 。gui xiu hu jun ,yu wu suo yong tian xia wei !zuo ren sui bu zhi zuo ,shi zhu bu yue zuo zuo er dai zhi yi !”
jian wu wen yu lian shu yue :“wu wen yan yu jie yu ,da er wu dang ,wang er bu fan 。wu jing bu qi yan 。you he han er wu ji ye ;da you jing ting ,bu jin ren qing yan 。”lian shu yue :“qi yan wei he zai ?”yue :“miao gu she zhi shan ,you shen ren ju yan 。ji fu ruo bing xue ,nao yue ruo chu zi ,bu shi wu gu ,xi feng yin lu ,cheng yun qi ,yu fei long ,er you hu si hai zhi wai ;qi shen ning ,shi wu bu ci zuo er nian gu shu 。wu yi shi kuang er bu xin ye 。”lian shu yue :“ran 。zuo zhe wu yi yu hu wen zhang zhi guan ,long zhe wu yi yu hu zhong gu zhi sheng 。qi wei xing hai you long mang zai ?fu zhi yi you zhi !shi qi yan ye you shi nv ye 。zhi ren ye ,zhi de ye ,jiang pang zuo wan wu yi wei yi ,shi zuo hu luan ,shu bi bi yan yi tian xia wei shi !zhi ren ye ,wu mo zhi shang :da jin ji tian er bu ni ,da han jin shi liu ,tu shan jiao er bu re 。shi qi chen gou zuo kang jiang you tao zhu yao shun zhe ye ,shu ken yi wu wei shi ?”song ren zi zhang fu er shi zhu yue ,yue ren duan fa wen shen ,wu suo yong zhi 。yao zhi tian xia zhi min ,ping hai nei zhi zheng ,wang jian si zi miao gu she zhi shan ,fen shui zhi yang ,er ran sang qi tian xia yan 。
hui zi wei zhuang zi yue :“wei wang zuo wo da zuo zhi zhong ,wo shu zhi cheng ,er shi wu shi 。yi sheng shui jiang ,qi jian bu neng zi ju ye 。po zhi yi wei piao ,ze zuo luo wu suo rong 。fei bu ran da ye ,wu wei qi wu yong er zuo zhi 。”zhuang zi yue :“fu zi gu zhuo yu yong da yi 。song ren you shan wei bu gui shou zhi yao zhe ,shi shi yi jian wei shi 。ke wen zhi ,qing mai qi fang bai jin 。ju zu er mou yue :‘wo shi shi wei jian ,bu guo shu jin ,jin yi chao er zuo ji bai jin ,qing yu zhi 。’ke de zhi ,yi shuo wu wang 。yue you nan ,wu wang shi zhi jiang ,dong ,yu yue ren shui zhan ,da bai yue ren 。lie di er feng zhi 。neng bu gui shou yi ye ,huo yi feng ,huo bu mian yu jian ,ze suo yong zhi yi ye 。jin zi you wu shi zhi zuo ,he bu lv yi wei da zuo ,er fu yu jiang hu ,er you qi zuo luo wu suo rong ?ze fu zi you you peng zhi xin ye fu !”
hui zi wei zhuang zi yue :“wu you da shu ,ren wei zhi zuo 。qi da ben yong zhong er bu zhong sheng mo ,qi xiao zhi juan qu er bu zhong gui ju ,li zhi tu ,jiang zhe bu gu 。jin zi zhi yan da er wu yong ,zhong suo tong qu ye 。”zhuang zi yue :“zi du bu jian li hu ?bei shen er fu ,yi hou ao zhe ;dong xi tiao liang ,bu bi gao xia ;zhong yu ji bi ,si yu zuo zuo 。jin fu niu ,qi da ruo chui tian zhi yun 。ci neng wei da yi ,er bu neng zhi shu 。jin zi you da shu ,huan qi wu yong ,he bu shu zhi yu wu he you zhi xiang ,guang mo zhi ye ,zuo zuo hu wu wei qi ce ,zuo yao hu qin wo qi xia 。bu zuo jin fu ,wu wu hai zhe ,wu suo ke yong ,an suo kun ku zai !”
※提示:拼音为程序生成,多音字的拼音可能不准确。