琴赋


  余少好音声,长而玩之。以为物有盛衰,而此无变;滋味有厌,而此不倦。可以导养神气,宣和情志。处穷独而不闷者,莫近于音声也。是故复之而不足,则吟咏以肆志;吟咏之不足,则寄言以广意。然八音之器,歌舞之象,历世才士,并为之赋颂。其体制风流,莫不相袭。称其才干,则以危苦为上;赋其声音,则以悲哀为主;美其感化,则以垂涕为贵。丽则丽矣,然未尽其理也。推其所由,似原不解音声;览其旨趣,亦未达礼乐之情也。众器之中,琴德最优。故缀叙所怀,以为之赋。   其辞曰:   惟椅梧之所生兮,托峻岳之崇冈。披重壤以诞载兮,参辰极而高骧。含天地之醇和兮,吸日月之休光。郁纷纭以独茂兮。飞英蕤于昊苍。夕纳景于虞渊兮,旦晞干于九阳。经千载以待价兮,寂神跱而永康。且其山川形势,则盘纡隐深,磪嵬岑嵓。亘岭巉岩,岞崿岖崟。丹崖崄巇,青壁万寻。若乃重巘增起,偃蹇云覆。邈隆崇以极壮,崛巍巍而特秀。蒸灵液以播云,据神渊而吐溜。尔乃颠波奔突,狂赴争流。触岩抵隈,郁怒彪休。汹涌腾薄,奋沫扬涛。瀄汩澎湃,蜿蟺相纠。放肆大川,济乎中州。安回徐迈,寂尔长浮。澹乎洋洋,萦抱山丘。详观其区土之所产毓,奥宇之所宝殖,珍怪琅玕,瑶瑾翕赩,丛集累积,奂衍于其侧。若乃春兰被其东,沙棠殖其西。涓子宅其阳,玉醴涌其前。玄云荫其上,翔鸾集其巅。清露润其肤,惠风流其间。竦肃肃以静谧,密微微其清闲。夫所以经营其左右者,固以自然神丽,而足思愿爱乐矣。   于是遁世之士,荣期绮季之畴,乃相与登飞梁,越幽壑,援琼枝,陟峻崿,以游乎其下。周旋永望,邈若凌飞,邪睨昆仑,俯阚海湄。指苍梧之迢递,临回江之威夷。悟时俗之多累,仰箕山之余辉。羡斯岳之弘敞,心慷慨以忘归。情舒放而远览,接轩辕之遗音。慕老童于騩隅,钦泰容之高吟。顾兹梧而兴虑,思假物以托心。乃斫孙枝,准量所任。至人摅思,制为雅琴。乃使离子督墨,匠石奋斤,夔襄荐法,般倕骋神。锼会裛厕,朗密调均。华绘雕琢,布藻垂文。错以犀象,籍以翠绿。弦以园客之丝,徽以钟山之玉。爰有龙凤之象,古人之形。伯牙挥手,钟期听声。华容灼爚,发采扬明,何其丽也!伶伦比律,田连操张。进御君子,新声憀亮,何其伟也!   及其初调,则角羽俱起,宫徵相证,参发并趣,上下累应。踸踔磥硌,美声将兴,固以和昶而足耽矣。尔乃理正声,奏妙曲,扬白雪,发清角。纷淋浪以流离,奂淫衍而优渥。粲奕奕而高逝,驰岌岌以相属。沛腾遌而竞趣,翕韡晔而繁缛。状若崇山,又象流波。浩兮汤汤,郁兮峨峨。怫烦冤,纡余婆娑。陵纵播逸,霍濩纷葩。检容授节,应变合度。兢名擅业,安轨徐步。洋洋习习,声烈遐布。含显媚以送终,飘余响乎泰素。   若乃高轩飞观,广夏闲房,冬夜肃清,朗月垂光,新衣翠粲,缨徽流芳。于是器冷弦调,心闲手敏。触?如志,唯意所拟。初涉渌水,中奏清徵。雅昶唐尧,终咏微子。宽明弘润,优游躇跱。拊弦安歌,新声代起。歌曰:“凌扶摇兮憩瀛洲,要列子兮为好仇。餐沆瀣兮带朝霞,眇翩翩兮薄天游。齐万物兮超自得,委性命兮任去留。激清响以赴会,何弦歌之绸缪。”于是曲引向阑,众音将歇,改韵易调,奇弄乃发。扬和颜,攘皓腕。飞纤指以驰骛,纷(涩去掉三点水加单人旁)譶以流漫。或徘徊顾慕,拥郁抑按,盘桓毓养,从容秘玩。闼尔奋逸,风骇云乱。牢落凌厉,布濩半散。丰融披离,斐韡奂烂。英声发越,采采粲粲。或间声错糅,状若诡赴。双美并进,骈驰翼驱。初若将乖,后卒同趣。或曲而不屈,直而不倨。或相凌而不乱,或相离而不殊。时劫掎以慷慨,或怨?而踌躇。忽飘飖以轻迈,乍留联而扶疏。或参谭繁促,复叠攒仄。纵横骆驿,奔遁相逼。拊嗟累赞,间不容息。瑰艳奇伟,殚不可识。若乃闲舒都雅,洪纤有宜。清和条昶,案衍陆离。穆温柔以怡怿,婉顺叙而委蛇。或乘险投会,邀隙趋危。譻若离鹍鸣清池,翼若游鸿翔层崖。纷文斐尾,慊縿离纚。微风余音,靡靡猗猗。或搂批攦捋,缥缭潎冽。轻行浮弹,明婳??慧。疾而不速,留而不滞。翩绵飘邈,微音迅逝。远而听之,若鸾凤和鸣戏云中;迫而察之,若众葩敷荣曜春风。既丰赡以多姿,又善始而令终。嗟姣妙以弘丽,何变态之无穷!   若夫三春之初,丽服以时。乃携友生,以遨以嬉。涉兰圃,登重基,背长林,翳华芝,临清流,赋新诗。嘉鱼龙之逸豫,乐百卉之荣滋。理重华之遗操,慨远慕而长思。   若乃华堂曲宴,密友近宾,兰肴兼御,旨酒清醇。进南荆,发西秦,绍陵阳,度巴人。变用杂而并起,竦众听而骇神。料殊功而比操,岂笙籥之能伦?   若次其曲引所宜,则广陵止息,东武太山。飞龙鹿鸣,鹍鸡游弦。更唱迭奏,声若自然。流楚窈窕,惩躁雪烦。下逮谣俗,蔡氏五曲,王昭楚妃,千里别鹤。犹有一切,承间簉乏,亦有可观者焉。   然非夫旷远者,不能与之嬉游;非夫渊静者,不能与之闲止;非夫放达者,不能与之无(希去布加厷);非夫至精者,不能与之析理也。若论其体势,详其风声,器和故响逸,张急故声清,间辽故音庳,弦长故徽鸣。性洁静以端理,含至德之和平。诚可以感荡心志,而发泄幽情矣!是故怀戚者闻之,莫不憯懔惨凄,愀怆伤心,含哀懊咿,不能自禁。其康乐者闻之,则欨愉欢释,抃舞踊溢,留连澜漫,嗢噱终日。若和平者听之,则怡养悦愉,淑穆玄真,恬虚乐古,弃事遗身。是以伯夷以之廉,颜回以之仁,比干以之忠,尾生以之信,惠施以之辩给,万石以之讷慎。其余触类而长,所致非一,同归殊途。或文或质,总中和以统物,咸日用而不失。其感人动物,盖亦弘矣。   于时也,金石寝声,匏竹屏气,王豹辍讴,狄牙丧味。天吴踊跃于重渊,王乔披云而下坠。舞鸑鷟于庭阶,游女飘焉而来萃。感天地以致和,况蚑行之众类。嘉斯器之懿茂,咏兹文以自慰。永服御而不厌,信古今之所贵。   乱曰:愔愔琴德,不可测兮;体清心远,邈难极兮;良质美手,遇今世兮;纷纶翕响,冠众艺兮;识音者希,孰能珍兮;能尽雅琴,唯至人兮!
  yu shao hao yin sheng ,chang er wan zhi 。yi wei wu you sheng shuai ,er ci wu bian ;zi wei you yan ,er ci bu juan 。ke yi dao yang shen qi ,xuan he qing zhi 。chu qiong du er bu men zhe ,mo jin yu yin sheng ye 。shi gu fu zhi er bu zu ,ze yin yong yi si zhi ;yin yong zhi bu zu ,ze ji yan yi guang yi 。ran ba yin zhi qi ,ge wu zhi xiang ,li shi cai shi ,bing wei zhi fu song 。qi ti zhi feng liu ,mo bu xiang xi 。cheng qi cai gan ,ze yi wei ku wei shang ;fu qi sheng yin ,ze yi bei ai wei zhu ;mei qi gan hua ,ze yi chui ti wei gui 。li ze li yi ,ran wei jin qi li ye 。tui qi suo you ,si yuan bu jie yin sheng ;lan qi zhi qu ,yi wei da li le zhi qing ye 。zhong qi zhi zhong ,qin de zui you 。gu zhui xu suo huai ,yi wei zhi fu 。   qi ci yue :   wei yi wu zhi suo sheng zuo ,tuo jun yue zhi chong gang 。pi zhong rang yi dan zai zuo ,can chen ji er gao zuo 。han tian di zhi chun he zuo ,xi ri yue zhi xiu guang 。yu fen zuo yi du mao zuo 。fei ying zuo yu zuo cang 。xi na jing yu yu yuan zuo ,dan gan yu jiu yang 。jing qian zai yi dai jia zuo ,ji shen zuo er yong kang 。qie qi shan chuan xing shi ,ze pan zuo yin shen ,chu zuo zuo 。zuo ling yan , zuo 。dan ya ,qing bi wan xun 。ruo nai zhong zeng qi ,zuo zuo yun fu 。zuo long chong yi ji zhuang ,zuo wei wei er te xiu 。zheng ling ye yi bo yun ,ju shen yuan er tu liu 。er nai dian bo ben tu ,kuang fu zheng liu 。chu yan di zuo ,yu nu biao xiu 。xiong yong teng bao ,fen mo yang tao 。 zuo peng pai ,zuo xi xiang jiu 。fang si da chuan ,ji hu zhong zhou 。an hui xu mai ,ji er chang fu 。zuo hu yang yang ,zuo bao shan qiu 。xiang guan qi qu tu zhi suo chan zuo ,ao yu zhi suo bao zhi ,zhen guai lang ,yao zuo zuo zuo ,cong ji lei ji ,zuo yan yu qi ce 。ruo nai chun lan bei qi dong ,sha tang zhi qi xi 。zuo zi zhai qi yang ,yu zuo yong qi qian 。xuan yun yin qi shang ,xiang zuo ji qi zuo 。qing lu run qi fu ,hui feng liu qi jian 。zuo su su yi jing zuo ,mi wei wei qi qing xian 。fu suo yi jing ying qi zuo you zhe ,gu yi zi ran shen li ,er zu si yuan ai le yi 。   yu shi dun shi zhi shi ,rong qi zuo ji zhi chou ,nai xiang yu deng fei liang ,yue you zuo ,yuan qiong zhi ,zuo jun ,yi you hu qi xia 。zhou xuan yong wang ,zuo ruo ling fei ,xie zuo kun lun ,fu zuo hai zuo 。zhi cang wu zhi tiao di ,lin hui jiang zhi wei yi 。wu shi su zhi duo lei ,yang ji shan zhi yu hui 。xian si yue zhi hong chang ,xin kang kai yi wang gui 。qing shu fang er yuan lan ,jie xuan yuan zhi yi yin 。mu lao tong yu zuo yu ,qin tai rong zhi gao yin 。gu zi wu er xing lv ,si jia wu yi tuo xin 。nai zuo sun zhi ,zhun liang suo ren 。zhi ren zuo si ,zhi wei ya qin 。nai shi li zi du mo ,jiang shi fen jin ,zuo xiang jian fa ,ban cheng shen 。zuo hui xuan ce ,lang mi diao jun 。hua hui diao zhuo ,bu zao chui wen 。cuo yi xi xiang ,ji yi cui lv 。xian yi yuan ke zhi si ,hui yi zhong shan zhi yu 。zuo you long feng zhi xiang ,gu ren zhi xing 。bo ya hui shou ,zhong qi ting sheng 。hua rong zhuo ,fa cai yang ming ,he qi li ye !ling lun bi lv ,tian lian cao zhang 。jin yu jun zi ,xin sheng liang ,he qi wei ye !   ji qi chu diao ,ze jiao yu ju qi ,gong zuo xiang zheng ,can fa bing qu ,shang xia lei ying 。zuo zuo chu zuo ,mei sheng jiang xing ,gu yi he zuo er zu dan yi 。er nai li zheng sheng ,zou miao qu ,yang bai xue ,fa qing jiao 。fen lin lang yi liu li ,zuo yin yan er you zuo 。zuo zuo zuo er gao shi ,chi zuo zuo yi xiang shu 。pei teng zuo er jing qu ,zuo zuo zuo er fan zuo 。zhuang ruo chong shan ,you xiang liu bo 。hao zuo tang tang ,yu zuo e e 。zuo fan yuan ,zuo yu po zuo 。ling zong bo yi ,huo fen zuo 。jian rong shou jie ,ying bian he du 。jing ming shan ye ,an gui xu bu 。yang yang xi xi ,sheng lie zuo bu 。han xian mei yi song zhong ,piao yu xiang hu tai su 。   ruo nai gao xuan fei guan ,guang xia xian fang ,dong ye su qing ,lang yue chui guang ,xin yi cui zuo ,ying hui liu fang 。yu shi qi leng xian diao ,xin xian shou min 。chu ?ru zhi ,wei yi suo ni 。chu she zuo shui ,zhong zou qing zuo 。ya zuo tang yao ,zhong yong wei zi 。kuan ming hong run ,you you chu zuo 。zuo xian an ge ,xin sheng dai qi 。ge yue :“ling fu yao zuo zuo zuo zhou ,yao lie zi zuo wei hao chou 。can zuo zuo zuo dai chao xia ,zuo zuo zuo zuo bao tian you 。qi wan wu zuo chao zi de ,wei xing ming zuo ren qu liu 。ji qing xiang yi fu hui ,he xian ge zhi chou zuo 。”yu shi qu yin xiang lan ,zhong yin jiang xie ,gai yun yi diao ,qi nong nai fa 。yang he yan ,rang zuo wan 。fei xian zhi yi chi zuo ,fen (se qu diao san dian shui jia dan ren pang )zhu yi liu man 。huo pai huai gu mu ,yong yu yi an ,pan huan zuo yang ,cong rong mi wan 。zuo er fen yi ,feng hai yun luan 。lao luo ling li ,bu ban san 。feng rong pi li ,zuo zuo zuo lan 。ying sheng fa yue ,cai cai zuo zuo 。huo jian sheng cuo zuo ,zhuang ruo gui fu 。shuang mei bing jin ,zuo chi yi qu 。chu ruo jiang guai ,hou zu tong qu 。huo qu er bu qu ,zhi er bu zuo 。huo xiang ling er bu luan ,huo xiang li er bu shu 。shi jie zuo yi kang kai ,huo yuan ?er chou chu 。hu piao zuo yi qing mai ,zha liu lian er fu shu 。huo can tan fan cu ,fu die zan zuo 。zong heng luo zuo ,ben dun xiang bi 。zuo zuo lei zan ,jian bu rong xi 。gui yan qi wei ,zuo bu ke shi 。ruo nai xian shu du ya ,hong xian you yi 。qing he tiao zuo ,an yan lu li 。mu wen rou yi zuo zuo ,wan shun xu er wei she 。huo cheng xian tou hui ,yao xi qu wei 。zhu ruo li zuo ming qing chi ,yi ruo you hong xiang ceng ya 。fen wen zuo wei ,zuo jun li kui 。wei feng yu yin ,mi mi zuo zuo 。huo lou pi zuo ,zuo zuo zuo 。qing xing fu dan ,ming ??hui 。ji er bu su ,liu er bu zhi 。zuo mian piao zuo ,wei yin xun shi 。yuan er ting zhi ,ruo zuo feng he ming xi yun zhong ;po er cha zhi ,ruo zhong zuo fu rong zuo chun feng 。ji feng shan yi duo zi ,you shan shi er ling zhong 。zuo zuo miao yi hong li ,he bian tai zhi wu qiong !   ruo fu san chun zhi chu ,li fu yi shi 。nai xie you sheng ,yi zuo yi zuo 。she lan pu ,deng zhong ji ,bei chang lin ,zuo hua zhi ,lin qing liu ,fu xin shi 。jia yu long zhi yi yu ,le bai hui zhi rong zi 。li zhong hua zhi yi cao ,kai yuan mu er chang si 。   ruo nai hua tang qu yan ,mi you jin bin ,lan zuo jian yu ,zhi jiu qing chun 。jin nan jing ,fa xi qin ,shao ling yang ,du ba ren 。bian yong za er bing qi ,zuo zhong ting er hai shen 。liao shu gong er bi cao ,qi zuo hu zhi neng lun ?   ruo ci qi qu yin suo yi ,ze guang ling zhi xi ,dong wu tai shan 。fei long lu ming ,zuo ji you xian 。geng chang die zou ,sheng ruo zi ran 。liu chu zuo zuo ,cheng zao xue fan 。xia dai yao su ,cai shi wu qu ,wang zhao chu zuo ,qian li bie he 。you you yi qie ,cheng jian ha fa ,yi you ke guan zhe yan 。   ran fei fu kuang yuan zhe ,bu neng yu zhi zuo you ;fei fu yuan jing zhe ,bu neng yu zhi xian zhi ;fei fu fang da zhe ,bu neng yu zhi wu (xi qu bu jia );fei fu zhi jing zhe ,bu neng yu zhi xi li ye 。ruo lun qi ti shi ,xiang qi feng sheng ,qi he gu xiang yi ,zhang ji gu sheng qing ,jian liao gu yin zuo ,xian chang gu hui ming 。xing jie jing yi duan li ,han zhi de zhi he ping 。cheng ke yi gan dang xin zhi ,er fa xie you qing yi !shi gu huai qi zhe wen zhi ,mo bu zuo can qi ,zuo zuo shang xin ,han ai ao zuo ,bu neng zi jin 。qi kang le zhe wen zhi ,ze yu huan shi , wu yong yi ,liu lian lan man , zuo zhong ri 。ruo he ping zhe ting zhi ,ze zuo yang yue yu ,shu mu xuan zhen ,tian xu le gu ,qi shi yi shen 。shi yi bo yi yi zhi lian ,yan hui yi zhi ren ,bi gan yi zhi zhong ,wei sheng yi zhi xin ,hui shi yi zhi bian gei ,wan shi yi zhi zuo shen 。qi yu chu lei er chang ,suo zhi fei yi ,tong gui shu tu 。huo wen huo zhi ,zong zhong he yi tong wu ,xian ri yong er bu shi 。qi gan ren dong wu ,gai yi hong yi 。   yu shi ye ,jin shi qin sheng ,zuo zhu ping qi ,wang bao zuo zuo ,di ya sang wei 。tian wu yong yue yu zhong yuan ,wang qiao pi yun er xia zhui 。wu zuo zuo yu ting jie ,you nv piao yan er lai zuo 。gan tian di yi zhi he ,kuang ting xing zhi zhong lei 。jia si qi zhi zuo mao ,yong zi wen yi zi wei 。yong fu yu er bu yan ,xin gu jin zhi suo gui 。   luan yue : qin de ,bu ke ce zuo ;ti qing xin yuan ,zuo nan ji zuo ;liang zhi mei shou ,yu jin shi zuo ;fen lun zuo xiang ,guan zhong yi zuo ;shi yin zhe xi ,shu neng zhen zuo ;neng jin ya qin ,wei zhi ren zuo !
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相关问题?

《琴赋》的作者是谁?

《琴赋》的作者是"嵇康"。


《琴赋》这首诗词是那个朝代?

《琴赋》的朝代是"魏晋"。