年、月、日,季父愈闻汝丧之七日,乃能衔哀致诚,使建中远具时羞之奠,告汝十二郎之灵:
呜呼!吾少孤,及长,不省所怙,惟兄嫂是依。中年兄殁南方,吾与汝俱幼,从嫂归葬河阳。既又与汝就食江南,零丁孤苦,未尝一日相离也。吾上有三兄,皆不幸早世。承先人后者,在孙惟汝,在子惟吾。两世一身,形单影只。嫂尝抚汝指吾而言曰:“韩氏两世,惟此而已!”汝时尤小,当不复记忆;吾时虽能记忆,亦未知其言之悲也。
吾年十九,始来京城。其后四年,而归视汝。又四年,吾往河阳省坟墓,遇汝从嫂丧来葬。又二年,吾佐董丞相于汴州,汝来省吾,止一岁,请归取其孥。明年,丞相薨,吾去汴州,汝不果来。是年,吾佐戎徐州,使取汝者始行,吾又罢去,汝又不果来。吾念汝从于东,东亦客也,不可以久;图久远者,莫如西归,将成家而致汝。呜呼!孰谓汝遽去吾而殁乎!吾与汝俱少年,以为虽暂相别,终当久相与处。故舍汝而旅食京师,以求斗斛之禄。诚知其如此,虽万乘之公相,吾不以一日辍汝而就也。
去年,孟东野往,吾书与汝曰:“吾年未四十,而视茫茫,而发苍苍,而齿牙动摇。念诸父与诸兄,皆康强而早世,如吾之衰者,其能久存乎?吾不可去,汝不肯来,恐旦暮死,而汝抱无涯之戚也。”孰谓少者殁而长者存,强者夭而病者全乎?
呜呼!其信然邪?其梦邪?其传之非其真邪?信也,吾兄之盛德而夭其嗣乎?汝之纯明而不克蒙其泽乎?少者强者而夭殁,长者衰者而存全乎?未可以为信也!梦也,传之非其真也,东野之书,耿兰之报,何为而在吾侧也?呜呼!其信然矣!吾兄之盛德而夭其嗣矣,汝之纯明宜业其家者,不克蒙其泽矣。所谓天者诚难测,而神者诚难明矣。所谓理者不可推,而寿者不可知矣。
虽然,吾自今年来,苍苍者或化而为白矣;动摇者或脱而落矣,毛血日益衰,志气日益微,几何不从汝而死也?死而有知,其几何离?其无知,悲不几时,而不悲者无穷期矣。
汝之子始十岁,吾之子始五岁,少而强者不可保,如此孩提者,又可冀其成立邪?呜呼哀哉!呜呼哀哉!
汝去年书云:“比得软脚病,往往而剧。”吾曰:“是疾也,江南之人,常常有之。”未始以为忧也。呜呼, 其竟以此而殒其生乎?抑别有疾而至斯极乎?
汝之书,六月十七日也;东野云,汝殁以六月二日;耿兰之报无月日。盖东野之使者不知问家人以月日,如耿兰之报,不知当言月日。东野与吾书,乃问使者,使者妄称以应之乎。其然乎?其不然乎?
今吾使建中祭汝,吊汝之孤与汝之乳母。彼有食可守,以待终丧,则待终丧而取以来;如不能守以终丧,则遂取以来。其余奴婢,并令守汝丧。吾力能改葬,终葬汝于先人之兆,然后惟其所愿。
呜呼!汝病吾不知时,汝殁吾不知日,生不能相养以共居,殁不能抚汝以尽哀,敛不凭其棺,窆不临其穴。吾行负神明,而使汝夭。不孝不慈,而不得与汝相养以生,相守以死。一在天之涯,一在地之角,生而影不与吾形相依,死而魂不与吾梦相接,吾实为之,其又何尤!彼苍者天,曷其有极!自今已往,吾其无意于人世矣!当求数顷之田于伊、颍之上,以待余年。教吾子与汝子,幸其成;长吾女与汝女,待其嫁,如此而已。
呜呼,言有穷而情不可终,汝其知也邪?其不知也邪?呜呼哀哉!尚飨!
nian 、yue 、ri ,ji fu yu wen ru sang zhi qi ri ,nai neng xian ai zhi cheng ,shi jian zhong yuan ju shi xiu zhi dian ,gao ru shi er lang zhi ling :
wu hu !wu shao gu ,ji chang ,bu sheng suo zuo ,wei xiong sao shi yi 。zhong nian xiong zuo nan fang ,wu yu ru ju you ,cong sao gui zang he yang 。ji you yu ru jiu shi jiang nan ,ling ding gu ku ,wei chang yi ri xiang li ye 。wu shang you san xiong ,jie bu xing zao shi 。cheng xian ren hou zhe ,zai sun wei ru ,zai zi wei wu 。liang shi yi shen ,xing dan ying zhi 。sao chang fu ru zhi wu er yan yue :“han shi liang shi ,wei ci er yi !”ru shi you xiao ,dang bu fu ji yi ;wu shi sui neng ji yi ,yi wei zhi qi yan zhi bei ye 。
wu nian shi jiu ,shi lai jing cheng 。qi hou si nian ,er gui shi ru 。you si nian ,wu wang he yang sheng fen mu ,yu ru cong sao sang lai zang 。you er nian ,wu zuo dong zuo xiang yu zuo zhou ,ru lai sheng wu ,zhi yi sui ,qing gui qu qi zuo 。ming nian ,zuo xiang zuo ,wu qu zuo zhou ,ru bu guo lai 。shi nian ,wu zuo rong xu zhou ,shi qu ru zhe shi xing ,wu you ba qu ,ru you bu guo lai 。wu nian ru cong yu dong ,dong yi ke ye ,bu ke yi jiu ;tu jiu yuan zhe ,mo ru xi gui ,jiang cheng jia er zhi ru 。wu hu !shu wei ru zuo qu wu er zuo hu !wu yu ru ju shao nian ,yi wei sui zan xiang bie ,zhong dang jiu xiang yu chu 。gu she ru er lv shi jing shi ,yi qiu dou zuo zhi lu 。cheng zhi qi ru ci ,sui wan cheng zhi gong xiang ,wu bu yi yi ri zuo ru er jiu ye 。
qu nian ,meng dong ye wang ,wu shu yu ru yue :“wu nian wei si shi ,er shi mang mang ,er fa cang cang ,er chi ya dong yao 。nian zhu fu yu zhu xiong ,jie kang qiang er zao shi ,ru wu zhi shuai zhe ,qi neng jiu cun hu ?wu bu ke qu ,ru bu ken lai ,kong dan mu si ,er ru bao wu ya zhi qi ye 。”shu wei shao zhe zuo er chang zhe cun ,qiang zhe zuo er bing zhe quan hu ?
wu hu !qi xin ran xie ?qi meng xie ?qi chuan zhi fei qi zhen xie ?xin ye ,wu xiong zhi sheng de er zuo qi si hu ?ru zhi chun ming er bu ke meng qi ze hu ?shao zhe qiang zhe er zuo zuo ,chang zhe shuai zhe er cun quan hu ?wei ke yi wei xin ye !meng ye ,chuan zhi fei qi zhen ye ,dong ye zhi shu ,geng lan zhi bao ,he wei er zai wu ce ye ?wu hu !qi xin ran yi !wu xiong zhi sheng de er zuo qi si yi ,ru zhi chun ming yi ye qi jia zhe ,bu ke meng qi ze yi 。suo wei tian zhe cheng nan ce ,er shen zhe cheng nan ming yi 。suo wei li zhe bu ke tui ,er shou zhe bu ke zhi yi 。
sui ran ,wu zi jin nian lai ,cang cang zhe huo hua er wei bai yi ;dong yao zhe huo tuo er luo yi ,mao xue ri yi shuai ,zhi qi ri yi wei ,ji he bu cong ru er si ye ?si er you zhi ,qi ji he li ?qi wu zhi ,bei bu ji shi ,er bu bei zhe wu qiong qi yi 。
ru zhi zi shi shi sui ,wu zhi zi shi wu sui ,shao er qiang zhe bu ke bao ,ru ci hai ti zhe ,you ke ji qi cheng li xie ?wu hu ai zai !wu hu ai zai !
ru qu nian shu yun :“bi de ruan jiao bing ,wang wang er ju 。”wu yue :“shi ji ye ,jiang nan zhi ren ,chang chang you zhi 。”wei shi yi wei you ye 。wu hu , qi jing yi ci er zuo qi sheng hu ?yi bie you ji er zhi si ji hu ?
ru zhi shu ,liu yue shi qi ri ye ;dong ye yun ,ru zuo yi liu yue er ri ;geng lan zhi bao wu yue ri 。gai dong ye zhi shi zhe bu zhi wen jia ren yi yue ri ,ru geng lan zhi bao ,bu zhi dang yan yue ri 。dong ye yu wu shu ,nai wen shi zhe ,shi zhe wang cheng yi ying zhi hu 。qi ran hu ?qi bu ran hu ?
jin wu shi jian zhong ji ru ,diao ru zhi gu yu ru zhi ru mu 。bi you shi ke shou ,yi dai zhong sang ,ze dai zhong sang er qu yi lai ;ru bu neng shou yi zhong sang ,ze sui qu yi lai 。qi yu nu zuo ,bing ling shou ru sang 。wu li neng gai zang ,zhong zang ru yu xian ren zhi zhao ,ran hou wei qi suo yuan 。
wu hu !ru bing wu bu zhi shi ,ru zuo wu bu zhi ri ,sheng bu neng xiang yang yi gong ju ,zuo bu neng fu ru yi jin ai ,lian bu ping qi guan ,zuo bu lin qi xue 。wu xing fu shen ming ,er shi ru zuo 。bu xiao bu ci ,er bu de yu ru xiang yang yi sheng ,xiang shou yi si 。yi zai tian zhi ya ,yi zai di zhi jiao ,sheng er ying bu yu wu xing xiang yi ,si er hun bu yu wu meng xiang jie ,wu shi wei zhi ,qi you he you !bi cang zhe tian ,zuo qi you ji !zi jin yi wang ,wu qi wu yi yu ren shi yi !dang qiu shu qing zhi tian yu yi 、zuo zhi shang ,yi dai yu nian 。jiao wu zi yu ru zi ,xing qi cheng ;chang wu nv yu ru nv ,dai qi jia ,ru ci er yi 。
wu hu ,yan you qiong er qing bu ke zhong ,ru qi zhi ye xie ?qi bu zhi ye xie ?wu hu ai zai !shang zuo !
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